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Cybersecurity

Digital forensics and incident response

When something has gone wrong, you need facts: how they got in, what they touched, whether they are still there, and how to remove them. We investigate carefully and keep evidence usable.

What the first hours decide

The choices made early in an incident affect what can be learned later. Rebooting a machine can erase memory evidence. Wiping and restoring can destroy the entry point. Resetting a single account while the attacker holds others only warns them.

We help you stabilize while keeping evidence, then build a picture of what happened from endpoints, identity logs, cloud audit trails and network records. We aim to answer scope questions that legal, insurance and leadership will ask.

What is in scope

  • Triage and scoping

    Establish what is known, what systems are involved and what needs preserving now.

  • Evidence collection

    Disk and memory images, logs, cloud audit records and email data, with documented handling.

  • Endpoint forensics

    Windows, Linux and macOS artifacts: execution, persistence, credential access, lateral movement.

  • Identity and cloud forensics

    Microsoft 365, Entra ID, AWS, Azure and Google Cloud audit logs.

  • Malware and tooling analysis

    Triage of attacker tools to understand capability and indicators.

  • Containment and eradication advice

    Coordinated steps to remove attacker access without alerting them prematurely.

  • Recovery support

    Guidance on rebuilding, credential resets, restoring from backup and hardening before reconnect.

  • Reporting

    Timeline, root cause, scope, and recommendations; facts only, no legal conclusions.

How the work runs

Stabilize

Stop the bleeding and preserve evidence.

  1. 1

    Intake

    Collect initial facts and agree on roles and communication.

  2. 2

    Preservation

    Capture volatile data and logs at risk of rotation.

Investigate

Reconstruct what happened.

  1. 3

    Analysis

    Build the timeline from endpoint, identity, network and cloud data.

  2. 4

    Scoping

    Identify affected accounts, systems and data.

  3. 5

    Interim reporting

    Brief your team regularly with what is known and what is not.

Recover and learn

Close the intrusion.

  1. 6

    Eradication and recovery

    Plan and support removal of access and safe return to service.

  2. 7

    Final report

    Findings, timeline and improvements.

What you receive

  • Interim updates during the response
  • Incident timeline
  • Root cause and scope statement
  • Indicators of compromise for your tools
  • Evidence log and chain of custody records
  • Recovery and hardening recommendations
  • Final report

Tooling and technique

Collection and triage

  • Velociraptor
  • KAPE
  • FTK Imager
  • Volatility

Analysis

  • Eric Zimmerman tools
  • Plaso/log2timeline
  • Wireshark

Cloud

  • AWS CloudTrail
  • Microsoft Purview and Entra logs
  • Google Cloud audit logs

Tool categories describe how we work. They are not a claim of vendor partnership or certification.

Standards we map to

Frameworks and references

  • NIST SP 800-61 Rev 3
  • NIST SP 800-86 (forensics)
  • MITRE ATT&CK

Mapping findings to a framework is not the same as certification against it.

Before we start

What we need from you

  • Who can make decisions during the incident
  • Contacts for counsel, insurer and communications
  • Access to logs and systems
  • A list of actions taken so far

What this service is not

  • Legal advice or breach notification decisions
  • Negotiation with attackers
  • A guarantee of full recovery

What changes afterwards

  • Leadership has facts for decisions about notification and recovery
  • The attacker’s access is removed with confidence
  • The entry point is closed

Questions people ask

Can you start remotely?

Often yes, using collection tools run by your administrators on our instructions. On-site help depends on location and is discussed during intake.

Do you work with our cyber insurer or counsel?

Yes, when you ask us to. Many policies and legal strategies shape how engagements are structured, so tell us at intake.

Should we turn off affected machines?

Isolate from the network if you can do so safely. Do not shut down or wipe until you have spoken to someone, because memory evidence is lost on power-off.

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